DWI DUI OWI OUI Driving in Maine DUI DWI: International Referral Database of DUI, DWI, Impairedand DrunkDriving, Drinking and Driving, Lawyers & Attorneys State orProvince | County | Region | Attorneys | Courthouses | License & Traffic Offices | Legislation | Instruments | Standards | Experts | Articles Add Attorney | Add Courthouse | AddDMV Office | Add Legislation | AddInstrument | Add Standards Home | Debate | AddingYour Firm | Words are used in Canada? DUI | DWI | DrunkDriving | Drinkingand Driving | DUI Laws | DWILaws | Ontariodui | Ontario dui laws | ImpairedDriving | TorontoDUI | BramptonDUI | MississaugaDUI DUI : Driving Under the Influence; DWI : Driving While Intoxicated;OUI: Operating Under the Inflence; OWI: Operating While Intoxicated; ImpairedDriving: Impaired in Canada to Slightest Degree; Over 80: Excess BAC alcohol inCanada over 80 mg/100mL; Care or Control: Occupy seat normallyoccupied by operator in Canada, act or series of acts involving useof car , fittings or equipment This is a database of Maine oui laws information that has been contributed by oui attorneys in Maine . All Maine oui defense counsel are welcome to join the International Referral Database of DUI, DWI, Impaired and Drunk Driving, Lawyers & Attorneys . A Maine attorney is your best source of legal information about oui law in Maine . Maine legislation respecting oui can be found by clicking on "DUI and DWI Legislation" below. Maine oui attorneys attend oui court at the oui "DUI Courthouses and DWI Courthouses" Directory link below. Breath instruments used in Maine oui investigations are also linked at "BAC Instruments Used in DUI Court and DWI Court Cases" below as well as "DUI and DWI Breath and Blood Collection Standards", that is oui alcohol test standards for Maine . The "Summaries of Maine oui Law" page contains short summaries of Maine oui laws on a single page provided by each Maine attorney who has chosen to participate. This is an excellent DUI page to print. The Maine "First Appearance in oui Court" page contains basic information about what to do before and at oui Court in Maine . It is a good idea to "Be Early for oui Court in Maine for the reasons linked below . Find out "What to Wear to Maine oui Court". Information is also provided respecting government oui DMV MOT facilities in "Directory of Motor Vehicle Offices" for Maine . If you have been charged with oui in Maine , please consult a Maine oui lawyer or Maine oui attorney forthwith . Maine attorneys who wish to participate in this database should visit the AddingYour Firm page. We welcome DUI lawyers, attorneys, and barristers who speak languages other than English as well as DWI lawyers, attorneys, and barristers who practise outside Canada and the United States. In the future we hope to provide this database in French, Polish, Spanish and other languages. Please provide your suggestions to biss@lawyers.ca . Maine DWI DUI OWI OUI Information Summaries of DUI Law DWI Law for Maine What to Do On DUI Court DWI Court First Appearance What to Wear to DUI Court DWI COurt Being Early for DUI Court and DWI Court Directory of DUI Courthouses and DWI Courthouses in Maine Directory of Motor Vehicle Offices BAC Instruments used in DUI Court and DWI Court Cases DUI and DWI Breath and Blood Collection Standards and Departments Responsible DUI and DWI Legislation in Maine Substantive DUI/DWI/Excess Alcohol Offense DUI DWI Refusal Offense/Presumption DUI DWI Administrative Driver's License Suspension Drinking and Driving Procedure/Evidence DUI DWI Penalties Suspension on Conviction, Prohibition DUI DWI Drive While Suspended Offense Immigration, Exclusion of Visitors resulting from DWI DUI Reciprocal DUI DWI Agreements Constitutional Rights in DUI DWI Cases Other Criminal Non-DUI Non-DWI Legislation DUI Attorneys DWI Attorneys - Lists by County in Maine List of DUI Attorneys DWI Attorneys and Practice Descriptions Avocats DUI,DWI, droit criminel Adwokaci DUI,DWI, prawo kryminalne List of DUI Forensic Experts, DWI Forensic Experts and Practice Descriptions State/Province DUI DWI Data and Links to DUI DWI Statutes The Impaired Driving Checklist The Drinking Driver's worksheet DUI DWI and Criminal Defense Character Reference Letters Articles and Writings Maine DUI Attorney DWI Attorney Articles and Writings Maine DUI Lawyer DWI Lawyer Articles and Writings Maine Drunk Driving Attorney Articles and Writings Maine Drunk Driving Lawyer Articles and Writings Maine Drunk Driving Defense Affiliates AddDL Click Here to Contact a DUI-Help.com Attorney in Maine Now Lawyers and DUI Information in Maine Cities and Towns Sponsored by: oui DUI-Help Maine oui Attorney DUI Attorneys in Anson , Maine DUI Lawyers , DWI Attorneys Anson, ME DWI Drunk Driving Lawyers DUI Attorneys in Auburn , Maine DUI Lawyers , DWI Attorneys Auburn, ME DWI Drunk Driving Lawyers DUI Attorneys in Augusta , Maine DUI 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Lawyers DUI Attorneys in Woodland , Maine DUI Lawyers , DWI Attorneys Woodland, ME DWI Drunk Driving Lawyers DUI Attorneys in Yarmouth , Maine DUI Lawyers , DWI Attorneys Yarmouth, ME DWI Drunk Driving Lawyers DUI Attorneys in York Harbor , Maine DUI Lawyers , DWI Attorneys York Harbor, ME DWI Drunk Driving Lawyers 2332 | DUI DWI Practice Descriptions, Links, andProfiles | DUI DWI Summaries of Law | Searchby Region, County, City | First Appearance inDUI Court DWI Court | MembersOnly | AddYour Firm | Delete | Privacy | For Ontario DUIDWI impaired driving criminal law information please visit www.lawyers.ca See also TorontoDUI For more information respecting this database or to report misuse contact: AllbissLawdata Ltd. , 303-470 Hensall Circle, Mississauga,Ontario, Canada, L5A 3V4. Theauthor and the participants make no representation or warranty whatsoeveras to the authenticity and reliability of the information contained herein.Advertisement.Theselawyers do not practice in association. WARNING: All informationcontained herein is provided for the purpose of providing basic information onlyand should not be construed as formal legal advice. The authors disclaim any andall liability resulting from reliance upon such information. You are stronglyencouraged to seek professional legal advice before relying upon any of theinformation contained herein. Legal advice should be sought directly from aproperly retained lawyer or attorney.
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DUI ArrestDrivers With Repeat Convictions or Arrests for Driving While ... Warning: This site is being maintained for historical purposes, but has had no new entries since October 1998. To find more recent articles, please visit the following: CDC Recommends at http://www.phppo.cdc.gov/CDCrecommends/AdvSearchV.asp MMWR at http://www.cdc.gov/mmwr/mmwrsrch.htm CDC Web Search at http://www.cdc.gov/search.htm Current TrendsDrivers With Repeat Convictions or Arrests for Driving While Impaire-- United States MMWR 43(41);759-761 Publication date: 10/21/1994 Table of Contents Article Editorial Note References POINT OF CONTACT FOR THIS DOCUMENT: Tables Estimated number of drivers convicted or arrested for driving ... Article In 1992 (the latest year for which data are available), morethan 1.6 million persons in the United States (approximately 1% oflicensed drivers) were arrested for driving while impaired (DWI)(1). Persons arrested for DWI are at substantially greater risk forfuture death in a motor-vehicle crash involving alcohol than thosewho have not been arrested for DWI, and this risk increasesdirectly in relation to the number of DWI arrests (2). In addition,drivers convicted of DWI are at greater risk of being involved ina fatal crash, regardless of whether they are killed (3). Thisreport summarizes data about convictions and arrests for DWI fromstate traffic safety officials analyzed by the National HighwayTraffic Safety Administration (NHTSA) during 1994. During May-June 1994, NHTSA contacted the governor's trafficsafety representative in each of the 50 states requesting allavailable data about the proportion of DWI arrests or convictionsthat involved a repeat DWI offender and the duration for which DWIconvictions or arrests are retained in a driver's record. Of the 14states for which data were available and complete, seven reporteddata by the number of drivers arrested or convicted for DWI, andseven reported data by the total proportion of DWI arrests orconvictions. Only data reported by the number of drivers arrestedor convicted for DWI are presented in this analysis.Five of the seven states reported data about drivers convictedfor DWI; in these states, the estimated percentage of drivers withprevious DWI convictions ranged from 21% (Iowa during 1992) to 48%(New Mexico during 1992) Table 1 . The other two states reportedinformation about drivers arrested for DWI; the estimatedpercentages of drivers with previous DWI arrests were 26% (Coloradoduring 1989-91) and 46% (Minnesota during 1993) Table 1 . Thepercentage of drivers arrested or convicted for DWI with previousconvictions or arrests did not vary substantially during theyear(s) for which the data were reported. However, the percentageswere greater in most of the states that retained driving recordsfor longer periods of time. Reported by: JC Fell, MS, Office of Alcohol and State Programs,National Highway Traffic Safety Administration. Div ofUnintentional Injury Prevention, National Center for InjuryPrevention and Control, CDC. Editorial Note Editorial Note: Motor-vehicle crashes are the leading cause ofdeath in the United States for persons in all age groups from ages1 through 34 years (4). Approximately 44% of the 40,115 trafficfatalities in 1993 were alcohol-related (5). In 1990, alcohol-related crashes cost $46.1 billion, including $5.1 billion inmedical expenses (6). Although state laws have been effective in reducing drinkingand driving and deaths associated with alcohol-related crashes (6),the findings in this report indicate that, in those states thatprovided data, approximately one third of drivers who were arrestedor convicted for DWI had previous offenses for alcohol-impaireddriving. Although this finding is consistent with previousunpublished reports of state data, it probably underestimates theprevalence of such drivers because convictions or arrests for DWIthat occur out-of-state may not be included in a driver's record.Because of the limited number of states with available data,the findings in this report may not be representative of alldrivers with previous convictions or arrests for DWI. The need forsuch information underscores the importance for states andlocalities to develop systems to track DWI offenders (e.g., systemsthat combine criminal justice records with driver history data).The risk for repeat arrests for DWI is higher among males andyoung persons (7); this risk is also higher among persons withhistories of numerous traffic violations, a high alcoholconcentration at arrest, and histories of alcohol problems (7). Forexample, of 461 drivers convicted of DWI in New York City during1983-84, approximately 73% had histories of serious alcoholproblems (8). In addition to the influence of the risk factors, thepercentage of drivers with previous convictions or arrests for DWImay reflect the aggressiveness with which states enforce lawsagainst alcohol-impaired driving. Although the annual arrest ratefor DWI nationally in 1992 was nine per 1000 licensed drivers (1),the rate varied by state and ranged from three to 22 per 1000licensed drivers (1). In addition, most repeat arrests for DWIoccur within 5 years of the previous arrest date (R. Peck,California Department of Motor Vehicles, unpublished data, 1994).Effective strategies implemented by states and localities toprevent drinking and driving have included prompt licensesuspension for persons who drive while intoxicated; enactment oflegislation lowering permissible blood alcohol content to 0.08 g/dLfor adults and to 0.02 g/dL for drivers aged less than 21 years;and initiation of public education, community awareness, and mediacampaigns about the dangers of alcohol-impaired driving (6).Specific measures implemented to prevent repeat convictions andarrests for DWI include mandatory substance-abuse assessment andtreatment, incarceration, and both; house arrest with electronicmonitoring; ignition interlocks on vehicles; license plate tagsthat identify drivers with licenses suspended for DWI; vehicleimpoundment or confiscation; fines; and increases in automobileinsurance rates (9). The effectiveness of these specific measuresmust be evaluated further; however, the findings in this reportsuggest that, to prevent injuries and deaths in alcohol-relatedcrashes, additional and stronger state legislation (e.g., mandatorysubstance-abuse assessment and treatment) should be directed towardpersons arrested for or convicted of DWI. References References 1. Federal Bureau of Investigation, US Department of Justice.Uniform crime reports: crime in the United States, 1992.Washington, DC: US Department of Justice, Federal Bureau ofInvestigation, 1993. 2. Brewer RD, Morris PD, Cole T, Watkins S, Patetta MJ, Popkin C.The risk of dying in alcohol-related automobile crashes amonghabitual drunk drivers. N Engl J Med 1994;331:513-7. 3. Fell JC. Repeat DWI offenders: their involvement in fatalcrashes. In: Utzelmann H-D, Berghaus G, Kroj G, eds. Proceedings ofthe 12th International Conference on Alcohol, Drugs, and TrafficSafety. Cologne, Germany: Verlag TUV Rheinland, 1993. 4. NCHS. Health, United States, 1993. Hyattsville, Maryland: USDepartment of Health and Human Services, Public Health Service,CDC, 1994; DHHS publication no. (PHS)94-1232. 5. National Highway Traffic Safety Administration, US Department ofTransportation. Traffic safety facts, 1993: alcohol. Washington,DC: US Department of Transportation, National Highway TrafficSafety Administration, 1994. 6. CDC. Reduction in alcohol-related traffic fatalities -- UnitedStates, 1990-1992. MMWR 1993; 42:905-9. 7. Arstein-Kerslake GW, Peck RC. A typological analysis ofCalifornia DUI offenders and DUI recidivism correlates. Sacramento,California: California Department of Motor Vehicles, Research andDevelopment Office, 1985. 8. Miller BA, Whitney R, Washousky R. Alcoholism diagnoses forconvicted drinking drivers referred for alcoholism evaluation.Alcohol Clin Exp Res 1986;10:651-6. 9. Popkin CL, Wells-Parker E. A research agenda for the specificdeterrence of DWI. Journal of Traffic Medicine 1994;22:1-14. POINT OF CONTACT FOR THIS DOCUMENT: To request a copy of this document or for questions concerning thisdocument, please contact the person or office listed below. Ifrequesting a document, please specify the complete name of thedocument as well as the address to which you would like it mailed.Note that if a name is listed with the address below, you may wishto contact this person via CDC WONDER/PC e-mail. For single issue purchase 800-843-6356 NATIONAL CENTER FOR INJURY PREVENTION AND CONTROLState/Fed Gov: For free copies write to: CDC, MMWR MS(C-08) Atlanta, GA 30333 Table 1 TABLE 1. Estimated number of drivers convicted or arrestedfor driving while impaired (DWI), by state and year -- United States===================================================================== Drivers convicted of DWI ------------------------------- Previous convictions --------------------State Year(s) Total No. (%)---------------------------------------------------------------------Iowa 1992 18,000 3,780 * (21)Nebraska 1994 + 146,619 38,547 & (26)New Mexico 1992 11,478 5,566 & (48)North Carolina 1988 65,714 21,028 @ (32)Ohio 1980-93 637,678 211,280 ** (33) Drivers arrested for DWI ------------------------------ Previous arrests --------------------State Year(s) Total No. (%)Colorado 1989-91 99,848 26,335 ++ (26)Minnesota 1993 30,717 14,034 && (46)---------------------------------------------------------------------* Within 6 years of the most recent conviction.+ Drivers convicted as of March 4, 1994.& Within 30 years of the most recent conviction.@ Within 7 years of the most recent conviction.** Within 5 years of the most recent conviction.++ Within 5 years of the most recent arrest.&& Within 30 years of the most recent arrest.===================================================================== Home Frequently Asked Questions Search Utilities Help Contact Us This page last reviewed: Wednesday, June 25, 2003 Department of Health and Human Services Centers for Disease Control and Prevention Epidemiology Program Office Division of Public Health Surveillance and Informatics
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